Dimethicone Crosspolymer

Ingredient

Dimethicone Crosspolymer

1,2 Hexanediol is an emollient and preservation material that helps improve the lubricity of formulas while imparting gentle antimicrobial effects that keep formulas safe.

Common Name

Silicone elastomer

Category

Silicone

Benefits
  • Texture-enhancing
  • Smoothing
  • Moisturizing
  • Mattifying
Performance Rating

Very good

Chemical Structure

Dimethicone Crosspolymer is a cross-linked silicone polymer formed by the reaction of hydrogen-terminated silicone and vinyl-terminated silicone. It consists of a three-dimensional network of polydimethylsiloxane chains.

Quick Summary Benefits

Improves texture and spreadability of formulations

Creates a smooth, silky feel on the skin

Helps control oil and shine

Provides a soft-focus effect, minimizing the appearance of fine lines

Enhances the stability of formulations

Use & Background in Skincare

Dimethicone Crosspolymer is widely used in skincare and cosmetic products for its ability to improve texture and provide a silky, smooth feel. It has gained popularity due to its versatility in various formulations, from moisturizers to foundations, offering both functional and sensory benefits.

Detailed Description

Dimethicone Crosspolymer is a sophisticated silicone-based ingredient that has revolutionized the texture and performance of many skincare and cosmetic products. Its unique three-dimensional structure allows it to create a lightweight, non-greasy film on the skin, which contributes to its excellent spreading properties and smooth feel [1]. This characteristic makes it particularly valuable in formulations where a luxurious, silky texture is desired.

One of the key advantages of Dimethicone Crosspolymer is its ability to absorb excess sebum and provide a mattifying effect on the skin. This property makes it especially beneficial for individuals with oily or combination skin types. Studies have shown that silicone-based polymers like Dimethicone Crosspolymer can significantly reduce the appearance of skin shine and improve the overall look of the complexion [2].

Furthermore, Dimethicone Crosspolymer has been found to enhance the stability and performance of various active ingredients in skincare formulations. Its film-forming properties can help create a barrier that aids in the controlled release of other beneficial components, potentially increasing their efficacy [3]. This synergistic effect makes Dimethicone Crosspolymer a valuable ingredient in advanced skincare products targeting multiple skin concerns simultaneously.

Comedogenicity

1 (Low) - Dimethicone Crosspolymer is generally considered non-comedogenic due to its large molecular size, which prevents it from penetrating and clogging pores [4].

Sustainability Notes

As a synthetic ingredient, Dimethicone Crosspolymer does not directly impact natural resources. However, its production involves chemical processes that may have environmental considerations. Some eco-conscious brands are exploring bio-based alternatives to traditional silicone polymers.

How It's Made

Dimethicone Crosspolymer is synthesized through a process called hydrosilylation, where hydrogen-terminated silicone and vinyl-terminated silicone are reacted in the presence of a platinum catalyst to form a cross-linked network structure [5].

References

Lochhead, R. Y. (2007). The Role of Polymers in Cosmetics: Recent Trends. In Cosmetic Nanotechnology (pp. 3-56). ACS Symposium Series. https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-2007-0961.ch001

Draelos, Z. D. (2011). Cosmetic Dermatology: Products and Procedures (1st ed.). Wiley-Blackwell. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781444317657

Tamburic, S., & Abamba, G. (2004). Silicone Polymers in Skin Care Products. In Skin Moisturization (pp. 269-294). CRC Press. https://www.routledge.com/Skin-Moisturization/Leyden-Rawlings/p/book/9780824747824

Draelos, Z. D., & DiNardo, J. C. (2006). A re-evaluation of the comedogenicity concept. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 54(3), 507-512. https://www.jaad.org/article/S0190-9622(05)02853-7/fulltext

Marciniec, B. (2009). Comprehensive Handbook on Hydrosilylation. Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-03141-2

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